参考文献
1. Harless J, Ramaiah R, Bhananker SM. Pediatric airway management. Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci, 2014, 4(1): 65-70.
2. Heinrich S, Birkholz T, Ihmsen H, et al. Incidence and predictors of difficult laryngoscopy in 11,219 pediatric anesthesia procedures. Paediatr Anaesth, 2012, 22(8): 729-736.
3. Sunder RA, Haile DT, Farrell PT, et al. Pediatric airway management: Current practices and future directions. Paediatr Anaesth, 2012, 22(10): 1008-1015.
4. Adewale L. Anatomy and assessment of the pediatric airway. Paediatr Anaesth, 2009, 19(Suppl 1) :1-8.
5. Sims C, von Ungern-Sternberg BS. The normal and the challenging pediatric airway. Paediatr Anaesth, 2012, 22(6): 521-526.
6. Brambrink AM, Braun U. Airway management in infants and children. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol, 2005, 19(4): 675-697.
7. von Ungern-Sternberg BS, Boda K, Chambers NA, et al. Risk assessment for respiratory complications in paediatric anaesthesia: A prospective cohort study. Lancet, 2010, 376(9743): 773-783.
8. Jagannathan N, Sohn L, Fiadjoe JE. Paediatric difficult airway management: what every anaesthetist should know. Br J Anaesth, 2016, 117 (S1): i3–i5.
9. Fiadjoe JE, Nishisaki A, Jagannathan N, et al. Airway management complications in children with difficult tracheal intubation from the Pediatric Difficult Intubation (PeDI) registry: a prospective cohort analysis. Lancet Respir Med, 2016,4(1):37-48.
10. Lewis SR, Butler AR, Parker J, et al. Videolaryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy for adult patients requiring tracheal intubation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2016,11:CD011136.
11. Drake-Brockman TF, Ramgolam A, Zhang G, et al. The effect of endotracheal tubes versus laryngeal mask airways on perioperative respiratory adverse events in infants: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet, 2017,389(10070):701-708.